HEALTH CONDITION
Stye
A stye is a small, painful lump on the eyelid. They're common and should go away within a week. Styes are rarely a sign of anything serious, but may be painful until they heal.
Symptoms of a stye
A stye is a small, painful lump on or inside the eyelid or around the eye. Credit: Cn Boon / Alamy Stock Photo https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-eye-stye-14783282.html?pv=1&stamp=2&imageid=9AEC8DFF-2B63-49E1-95E3-559FC938EDC2&p=14162&n=0&orientation=0&pn=1&searchtype=0&IsFromSearch=1&srch=foo%3dbar%26st%3d0%26pn%3d1%26ps%3d100%26sortby%3d3%26resultview%3dsortbyRelevant%26npgs%3d0%26qt%3dstye%26qt_raw%3dstye%26lic%3d3%26mr%3d0%26pr%3d0%26ot%3d0%26creative%3d%26ag%3d0%26hc%3d0%26pc%3d%26blackwhite%3d%26cutout%3d%26tbar%3d1%26et%3d0x000000000000000000000%26vp%3d0%26loc%3d0%26imgt%3d0%26dtfr%3d%26dtto%3d%26size%3d0xFF%26archive%3d1%26groupid%3d%26pseudoid%3d%26a%3d%26cdid%3d%26cdsrt%3d%26name%3d%26qn%3d%26apalib%3d%26apalic%3d%26lightbox%3d%26gname%3d%26gtype%3d%26xstx%3d0%26simid%3d%26saveQry%3d%26editorial%3d%26nu%3d%26t%3d%26edoptin%3d%26bespoke%3d4%26customgeoip%3dGB%26apaid%3d%7b18B189B6-6A83-41BD-8442-2448A6B7E281%7d%26custspecid%3d14369B5F-24B7-4344-B743-D5DE569A1F46%26cap%3d1%26cbstore%3d1%26vd%3d0%26lb%3d%26fi%3d2%26edrf%3d0%26ispremium%3d1%26flip%3d0%26pl%3d The skin around the stye may be swollen and red and the stye may be filled with yellow pus. The redness may be harder to see on brown and black skin. Credit: WESTERN OPHTHALMIC HOSPITAL/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY https://www.sciencephoto.com/media/252333/view Your eye may be red and watery but your vision should not be affected. Credit: FRANCOISE SAUZE/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY https://www.sciencephoto.com/media/252669/view A stye usually only affects 1 eye, but it's possible to have more than 1 at a time and on both eyes. It's probably not a stye if: there's no lump – if your eye or eyelid is swollen, red and watery it's more likely to be conjunctivitis or blepharitis the lump is hard but not very painful – this is more likely to be a chalazion
How you can treat a stye yourself
To reduce swelling and help the stye heal: Soak a clean flannel in warm water. Hold it against your eye for 5 to 10 minutes. Repeat this 2 to 4 times a day. To relieve the pain, take painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen . Do not give aspirin to children under 16. Avoid wearing contact lenses and eye make-up until the stye has burst and healed. Important: Do not burst a stye Do not try to burst a stye or remove an eyelash yourself. This can spread the infection.
Treatment from a GP
If you have a stye, the GP may: burst the stye with a thin, sterilised needle remove the eyelash closest to the stye refer you to an eye specialist in hospital
How to prevent a stye
You can help avoid stye by keeping your eyes clean. Styes are often caused by bacteria infecting an eyelash follicle or eyelid gland. You're also more likely to get a stye if you have long-term blepharitis or rosacea . Do wash your face and remove eye make-up before bed keep your eyelids and eyelashes clean, especially if you have blepharitis wash your hands before putting contact lenses in or taking them out Don’t do not share towels or flannels with someone who has a stye do not rub your eyes if you have not recently washed your hands
Source: NHS, last reviewed 18 April 2024. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.