GENERIC
Magnesium Hydroxide
Indications
Modern's Milk of Magnesia suspension is used in constipation, heart burn, gas and nausea. It is also indicated in acute and long acting constipation due to hyper acidity and peptic ulcer or stomatitis.
Pharmacology
Magnesium Hydroxide is popularly known as Milk of Magnesia. It is a mildly acting antacid and laxative. It is poorly and slowly absorbed and acts by its osmotic properties in the luminal fluid which causes retention of fluid in the bowel. It is useful for emptying the bowel prior to surgical, radiological and colonoscopic procedures and can help to eliminate parasites following appropriate therapy and toxic material in some cases of poisoning. Magnesium Hydroxide is converted into Magnesium Chloride in the stomach without forming carbon dioxide
Dosage and administration
As Laxative:
Adults : 2-4 Tablespoonful with a full glass of water.
Children : 6-11 years: 1-2 Tablespoonful with a full glass of water.
Children : 2-5 years: 1-3 Teaspoonful with a full glass of water.
As Antacid:
Adults : 1-3 teaspoonful (5 to 15 ml) up to 4 times daily with water.
Children : 1-3 years: ¼ teaspoonful.
Children 3-6 years: ¼-½ teaspoonful.
Children 6-12 years: ½-1 teaspoonful
Interactions
Modern's Milk of Magnesia can decrease the absorption of other drugs such as, digoxin, mycophenolate, phosphate supplements (e.g., potassium phosphate), tetracycline antibiotics, certain azole antifungals (ketoconazole, itraconazole), and quinolone antibiotics (e.g., ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin).
Contraindications
Magnesium Hydroxide should not be administered where use of laxative is contraindicated. Long term treatment of Magnesium Hydroxide is contraindicated in patients with renal failure.
Side effects
Modern's Milk of Magnesia in common with other magnesium salts may cause diarrhoea.
Precautions and warnings
The drug should be avoided if possible in patients with renal and hepatic failure and in those with heart block and myocardial disease. The drug may be used cautiously in pregnancy.
Storage
Store in a cool & dry place, protected from light. Keep all medicines out of reach of children.
Clinical information is taken from the most complete brand listing (Modern's Milk of Magnesia); it applies to the active ingredient.
Brands of Magnesium Hydroxide
| # | Brand | Company | Form | Strength | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Magmil | Pacific Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 2 | Magnamilk | United Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 3 | Magnason | Jayson Pharmaceutical Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 4 | Milk of Magnesia | Alkad Laboratories | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 5 | Milk of Magnesia | ACME Laboratories Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 6 | Milk of Magnesia | Orion Pharma Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 7 | Milk of Magnesia | Pharmik Laboratories Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 8 | Modern's Milk of Magnesia | Modern Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 9 | Mom | Opsonin Pharma Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
| 10 | Zenith Milk Of Magnesia | Zenith Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Oral Suspension | 400 mg/5 ml | Not listed |
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.