LAB TEST

Carotid duplex

Carotid duplex is an ultrasound test that shows how well blood is flowing through the carotid arteries. The carotid arteries are located in the neck. They supply blood directly to the brain.

How the Test is Performed

Ultrasound is a painless method that uses sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. The test is done in a vascular lab or radiology department. The test is done in the following way: You lie on your back. Your head is supported to keep it from moving. The ultrasound technician applies a water-based gel…

How to Prepare for the Test

No preparation is necessary.

How the Test will Feel

You may feel some pressure as the transducer is moved around your neck. The pressure should not cause any pain. You may also hear a whooshing sound. This is normal.

Why the Test is Performed

This test checks blood flow in the carotid arteries. It can detect: Blood clotting (thrombosis) Narrowing in the arteries (stenosis) Other causes of blockage in the carotid arteries Your health care provider may order this test if: You have had a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) You need a follow-up test…

Normal Results

The results will tell your provider how open or narrowed your carotid arteries are. For example, the arteries may be 10% narrowed, 50% narrowed, or 75% narrowed. A normal result means there is no problem with the blood flow in the carotid arteries. The artery is free of any significant blockage, narrowing, or other…

What Abnormal Results Mean

An abnormal result means the artery may be narrowed, or something is changing the blood flow in the carotid arteries. This is a sign of atherosclerosis or other blood vessel conditions. In general, the more narrowed the artery is, the higher your risk for stroke. Depending on the results, your provider may want you…

Risks

There are no risks with having this procedure.

References

Adamczyx P, Liebeskind DS. Vascular imaging: computed tomographic angiography, magnetic resonance angiography, and ultrasound. In: Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, Newman NJ, eds. Bradley and Daroff's Neurology in Clinical Practice . 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2022:chap 41. Bluth EI, Johnson SI,…

This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 19/08/2024).

This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.