LAB TEST

Cervical MRI scan

A cervical MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scan uses energy from strong magnets to create pictures of the part of the spine that runs through the neck area (cervical spine). MRI does not use radiation (x-rays). Single MRI images are called slices. The images can be stored on a computer or printed on film. One exam produces many images.

How the Test is Performed

You will wear a hospital gown or clothes without metal zippers or snaps (such as sweatpants and a t-shirt). Make sure you take off your watch, jewelry and wallet. MRIs can pull on any metallic objects. Some types of metal can cause blurry images. You will lie on a narrow table that slides into a tunnel-shaped scanner.…

How to Prepare for the Test

You may be asked not to eat or drink anything for 4 to 6 hours before the scan. Tell your health care provider if you are afraid of closed spaces (have claustrophobia). You may be given a medicine to help you feel sleepy and less anxious. Your provider may suggest an "open" MRI, in which the machine is not as close to…

How the Test will Feel

An MRI exam causes no pain. You will need to lie still. Too much movement can blur MRI images and cause errors. The table may be hard or cold, but you can ask for a blanket or pillow. The machine makes loud thumping and humming noises when turned on. You can wear ear plugs to help block out the noise. An intercom in…

Why the Test is Performed

The most common reasons for this test are: Severe neck, shoulder, or arm pain that does not get better after treatment Neck pain along with leg weakness, numbness, or other symptoms A cervical MRI scan may also be done for: Birth defects of the spine Infection that involves your spine Injury or trauma to the spine…

Normal Results

A normal result means the part of the spine that runs through your neck and nearby nerves appears normal.

What Abnormal Results Mean

The most common reasons for an abnormal result are: Herniated or "slipped" disk (cervical radiculopathy) Narrowing of the cervical spine ( spinal stenosis ) Abnormal wear of the bones and cartilage in the neck ( cervical spondylosis ) Abnormal results may also be due to: Degenerative changes due to age Bone infection…

Risks

MRI uses no radiation. There have been no reported side effects from the magnetic fields and radio waves. It is also safe to have MRI performed during pregnancy. No side effects or complications have been proven. The most common type of contrast (dye) used is gadolinium. It is very safe. Allergic reactions to the…

References

Chou R, Qaseem A, Owens DK, Shekelle P; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Diagnostic imaging for low back pain: advice for high-value health care from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med . 2011;154(3):181-189. PMID: 21282698 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21282698/ . Gardocki…

This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 24/04/2023).

This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.