LAB TEST

Leucine aminopeptidase - urine

Leucine aminopeptidase is a type of protein called an enzyme. It is normally found in liver cells and cells of the small intestine. This test is used to measure how much of this protein appears in your urine. Your blood can also be checked for this protein .

How the Test is Performed

A 24-hour urine sample is needed. On day 1, urinate into the toilet when you get up in the morning. Afterward, collect all urine in a special container for the next 24 hours. On day 2, urinate into the container when you get up in the morning. Cap the container. Keep it in the refrigerator or a cool place during the…

How to Prepare for the Test

Your provider may tell you to stop taking any medicines that could affect the test. Drugs that can affect the results of this test include estrogen and progesterone. Never stop taking any medicine without first talking to your provider.

How the Test will Feel

The test involves only normal urination. There is no discomfort.

Why the Test is Performed

You may need this test to see if there is liver damage. It may also be done to check for certain tumors. This test is only rarely done. Other tests such as gamma glutamyl transpeptidase are more accurate and readily available.

Normal Results

Normal values range from 2 to 18 units per 24 hours. Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Talk to your provider about the meaning of your specific test results. The examples above show the common measurements for results of these tests. Some laboratories use different measurements or may…

What Abnormal Results Mean

Increased levels of leucine aminopeptidase can be seen in several conditions: Cholestasis Cirrhosis Hepatitis Liver cancer Liver ischemia (reduced blood flow to the liver) Liver necrosis (death of liver tissue) Liver tumor Pregnancy (late stage)

Risks

There is no risk to a urine collection.

References

Daniels L, Khalili M, Goldstein E, Bluth MH, Bowne WB, Pincus MR. Evaluation of liver function. In: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods . 24th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2022:chap 22. Korenblat KM, Berk PD. Approach to the patient with jaundice or abnormal…

This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 01/02/2023).

This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.