LAB TEST
Skin lesion biopsy
A skin lesion biopsy is when a small amount of skin is removed so it can be examined under a microscope. The skin is tested to look for skin conditions or diseases. A skin biopsy can help your health care provider diagnose or rule out problems such as skin cancer or psoriasis .
How the Test is Performed
Most procedures can be done in your provider's office or an outpatient medical office. There are several ways to do a skin biopsy. Which procedure you have depends on the location, size, and type of lesion. A lesion is an abnormal area of the skin. This can be a lump, sore, or an area of skin color that is not normal.…
How to Prepare for the Test
Tell your provider: About the medicines you are taking, including vitamins and supplements, herbal remedies, and over-the-counter medicines If you have any allergies If you have bleeding problems or take a blood thinner medicine such as aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, warfarin, clopidogrel, dabigatran, apixaban, or…
Why the Test is Performed
Your provider may order a skin biopsy: To diagnose the cause of a skin rash To make sure a skin growth or skin lesion is not skin cancer
Normal Results
The tissue that was removed is examined under a microscope. Results are most often returned in a few days to a week or more. If a skin lesion is benign (not cancer), you may not need any further treatment. If the whole skin lesion was not removed at the time of biopsy, you and your provider may decide to completely…
What Abnormal Results Mean
Once the biopsy confirms the diagnosis, your provider will start a treatment plan. A few of the skin problems that may be diagnosed are: Psoriasis or dermatitis Infection from bacteria or fungus Melanoma Basal cell skin cancer Squamous cell skin cancer
Risks
Risks of a skin biopsy may include: Infection Scar or keloids You will bleed slightly during the procedure.
Considerations
You will go home with a bandage over the area. The biopsy area may be tender for a few days afterward. You may have a small amount of bleeding. Depending on what type of biopsy you had, you will be given instructions on how to care for: The skin biopsy area Stitches , if you have them Skin graft or flap , if you have…
References
Dinulos JGH. Dermatologic surgical procedures. In: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif's Clinical Dermatology: A Color Guide to Diagnosis and Therapy . 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 27. High WA, Tomasini CF, Argenziano G, Zalaudek I. Basic principles of dermatology. In: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds.…
This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 01/07/2023).
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.