LAB TEST
Uric acid urine test
The uric acid urine test measures the level of uric acid in the urine. The uric acid blood level can be checked using a blood test.
How the Test is Performed
A 24-hour urine sample is often needed. You will need to collect your urine over 24 hours . Your health care provider will tell you how to do this. Follow instructions exactly.
How to Prepare for the Test
Your provider may ask you to temporarily stop taking medicines that may affect the test results. Be sure to tell your provider about all the medicines you take. These include: Aspirin or aspirin-containing medicines Gout medicines Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen) Water pills (diuretics)…
How the Test will Feel
The test involves only normal urination. There is no discomfort.
Why the Test is Performed
This test may be done to help determine the cause of a high uric acid level in the blood. It may also be done to monitor people with gout, and to choose the best medicine to lower the uric acid level in the blood. Uric acid is a chemical created when the body breaks down substances called purines. Most uric acid…
Normal Results
Normal values range from 250 to 750 mg/24 hours (1.48 to 4.43 mmol/24 hours). Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Some labs use different measurements or test different samples. Talk to your provider about the meaning of your specific test results.
What Abnormal Results Mean
A high uric acid level in the urine may be due to: Body not being able to process purine ( Lesch-Nyhan syndrome ) Certain cancers that have spread (metastasized) Disease that results in breakdown of muscle fibers ( rhabdomyolysis ) Disorders that affect the bone marrow (myeloproliferative disorder) Disorder of the…
Risks
There are no risks with this test.
References
Dalbeth N. Clinical features and treatment of gout. In: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, Koretzky GA, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Firestein and Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology . 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 101. Riley RS, McPherson RA. Basic examination of urine. In: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds.…
This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 20/08/2023).
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.