LAB TEST
Urine 24-hour volume
The urine 24-hour volume test measures the amount of urine produced in a day. The amounts of creatinine, protein, and other chemicals released into the urine during this period are usually tested as well.
How the Test is Performed
For this test, you must urinate into a special bag or container every time you use the toilet for a 24-hour period. On day 1, urinate into the toilet when you get up in the morning. Afterward, collect all urine in a special container for the next 24 hours. On day 2, urinate into the container when you get up in the…
How to Prepare for the Test
Certain drugs can also affect the test results. Your provider may tell you to stop taking certain medicines before the test. Never stop taking medicine without first talking to your provider. The following may also affect test results: Dehydration Dye (contrast media) if you have a radiology scan within 3 days before…
How the Test will Feel
The test involves only normal urination and there is no discomfort.
Why the Test is Performed
You may have this test if there are signs of damage to your kidney function on blood, urine, or imaging tests. Urine volume is normally measured as part of a test that measures the amount of a substances passed in your urine in a day, such as: Creatinine Sodium Potassium Urea nitrogen Protein This test may also be…
Normal Results
The normal range for 24-hour urine volume is 800 to 2,000 milliliters per day (with a normal fluid intake of about 2 liters per day). The examples above are common measurements for results of these tests. Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Some labs use different measurements or test…
What Abnormal Results Mean
Disorders that cause reduced urine volume include dehydration, not enough fluid intake, or some types of chronic kidney disease. Some of the conditions that cause increased urine volume include: Diabetes insipidus - renal (abnormality in the kidney's ability to concentrate the urine) Diabetes insipidus - central…
References
Gharavi AG, Landry DW. Approach to the patient with renal disease. In: Goldman L, Cooney KA, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine . 27th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2024:chap 100. Verbalis JG. Disorders of water balance. In: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. Brenner and Rector's The…
This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 20/08/2023).
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.