LAB TEST
X-ray - skeleton
A skeletal x-ray is an imaging test used to look at your bones. It is used to detect fractures , tumors, or conditions that cause wearing away (degeneration) of the bone.
How the Test is Performed
The test is done in a hospital radiology department or in your health care provider's office by an x-ray technologist. You will lie on a table or stand in front of the x-ray machine, depending on the bone that is injured. You may be asked to change position so that different x-ray views can be taken. The x-rays pass…
How to Prepare for the Test
Tell your provider if you are pregnant. You must remove all jewelry before the x-ray.
How the Test will Feel
The x-rays are painless. Changing positions and moving the injured area for different x-ray views may be uncomfortable. If the whole skeleton is being imaged, the test most often takes 1 hour or more.
Why the Test is Performed
This test is used to look for: Fractures or broken bone Cancer that has spread to other areas of the body Osteomyelitis (inflammation of the bone caused by an infection) Bone damage due to trauma (such as an auto accident) or degenerative conditions Abnormalities in the soft tissue around the bone
What Abnormal Results Mean
Abnormal findings include: Fractures Bone tumors Degenerative bone conditions Osteomyelitis
Risks
There is low radiation exposure. X-rays machines are set to provide the smallest amount of radiation exposure needed to produce the image. Most experts feel that the risk is low compared with the benefits. Children and the fetuses of pregnant women are more sensitive to the risks of the x-ray. A protective shield may…
References
Contreras F, Perez J, Jose J. Imaging overview. In: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee, Drez, & Miller's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine . 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 7. Kapoor G, Toms AP. Current status of imaging of the musculoskeletal system. In: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds.…
This is a summary. Read the full article at www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org (reviewed 27/04/2023).
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.