Indications
Higher concentrations of Kovlon is used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. This is also widely used as a preservative in eye-drops.
Pharmacology
Benzalkonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium antiseptic and disinfectant. It is also used as an antimicrobial preservative for pharmaceutical products. It is also used for the disinfection of rigid contact lenses.
Dosage and administration
Tincture of benzalkonium chloride 1:750 is used for the preoperative disinfection of unbroken skin or treatment of superficial injuries.
For preoperative disinfection of mucous membranes and denuded skin, benzalkonium chloride solution in concentrations of 1:10000 to 1:2000 is used.
For irrigation of the eye, a solution of 1:10000 to 1:5000 is used.
For urinary bladder and urethral irrigation, a solution 1:5000 to 1:20000 is used.
For vaginal douche and irrigation, benzalkonium chloride solution 1:5000 to 1:20000.
Interactions
Disinfectants containing quaternary ammonium salts should not be used for skin preparation before injections of viscoelastic solutions. Hyaluronic acid will precipitate in the presence of these salts.
Contraindications
Incompatible with soaps and other anionic surfactants, citrates, iodides, nitrates, permanganates, salicylates, silver salts, tartrates, and zinc oxide and sulfate.
Side effects
Repeated application may cause hypersensitivity reactions. May cause nausea and vomiting if ingested.
Storage
Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
Common questions
What is Kovlon used for?
Higher concentrations of Kovlon is used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. This is also widely used as a preservative in eye-drops.
What is the generic name of Kovlon?
Kovlon contains Benzalkonium chloride, which belongs to the group: Bleaching and Disinfectants.
Who makes Kovlon?
Kovlon is marketed in Bangladesh by Kemiko Pharmaceuticals Ltd..
How is Kovlon taken?
Tincture of benzalkonium chloride 1:750 is used for the preoperative disinfection of unbroken skin or treatment of superficial injuries. For preoperative disinfection of mucous membranes and denuded skin, benzalkonium chloride solution in concentrations of 1:10000 to 1:2000 is used. Always follow your doctor's instructions.
What are the side effects of Kovlon?
Repeated application may cause hypersensitivity reactions. May cause nausea and vomiting if ingested.
This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.