GENERIC

Paracetamol

Indications

This tablet is indicated for- The management of moderate to moderately severe pain in adults. The short-term (five days or less) management of acute pain.

Pharmacology

Paracetamol has analgesic and antipyretic properties with weak anti-inflammatory activity. Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) is thought to act primarily in the CNS, increasing the pain threshold by inhibiting both isoforms of cyclooxygenase, COX-1, COX-2, and COX-3 enzymes involved in prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Paracetamol is a para aminophenol derivative, has analgesic and antipyretic properties with weak anti-inflammatory activity. Paracetamol is one of the most widely used, safest and fast acting analgesic. It is well tolerated and free from various side effects of aspirin. Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic. Although its mode of action is not completely understood, from animal tests, at least two complementary mechanisms appear applicable: binding of parent and M 1 metabolite to μ-opioid receptors and weak inhibition of the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin. Opioid activity is due to both low affinity binding of the parent compound and higher affinity binding of the O-demethylated metabolite M 1 to μ-opioid receptors. Tramadol has been shown to inhibit reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin in vitro, as have some other opioid analgesics.These mechanisms may contribute independently to the overall analgesic profile of tramadol.

Dosage and administration

For the management of moderate to moderately severe pain : The recommended dose is 1 or 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain relief up to a maximum of 8 tablets per day. In case of short-term (five days or less) management of acute pain : The recommended dose is 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain relief up to a maximum of 8 tablets per day. This tablet can be administered without regard to food.

Contraindications

Tramadol & Paracetamol combination tablets should not be administered to patients who have previously demonstrated hypersensitivity to tramadol, paracetamol, any other component of this product, or opioids. This is contraindicated in any situation where opioids are contraindicated.

Side effects

The following adverse reactions may happen to this therapy: asthenia, fatigue, hot flushes, dizziness, headache, tremor, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, dyspepsia, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, anxiety, confusion, euphoria, insomnia, nervousness, somnolence pruritus, rash, increased sweating etc.

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy Category C. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. This combination preparation should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. This combination preparation is not recommended for obstetrical preoperative medication or for post-delivery analgesia in nursing mothers because its safety in infants and newborns has not been studied.

Precautions and warnings

Aceta-T preparation may impair mental or physical abilities required for the performance of potentially hazardous tasks such as driving a car or operating machinery. Aceta-T preparation should not be taken with alcohol containing beverages. The patient should be instructed not to take Aceta-T preparation in combination with other tramadol or paracetamol-containing products, including over-the-counter preparations. Aceta-T preparation should be used with caution when taking medications such as tranquilizers, hypnotics or other opiate containing analgesics.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place. Do not freeze. Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.

Clinical information is taken from the most complete brand listing (Aceta-T); it applies to the active ingredient.

Brands of Paracetamol

Brands of Paracetamol
#BrandCompanyFormStrengthPrice
211Ucet ExtendUniMed UniHealth Pharmaceuticals Ltd.Tablet (Extended Release)665 mg৳ 2.00per unit
212WindolArmy Pharma LimitedTablet500 mg৳ 1.20per unit
213XcelACI LimitedOral Suspension120 mg/5 mlNot listed
214XcelACI LimitedSyrup120 mg/5 mlNot listed
215XcelACI LimitedTablet500 mg৳ 1.20per unit
216XcelACI LimitedPediatric Drops80 mg/mlNot listed
217Xcel ERACI LimitedTablet (Extended Release)665 mg৳ 2.00per unit
218X-mol ERGuardian Healthcare Ltd.Tablet (Extended Release)665 mg৳ 1.50per unit
219XpaAristopharma Ltd.Oral Suspension120 mg/5 mlNot listed
220XpaAristopharma Ltd.Suppository250 mg৳ 6.00per unit
221XpaAristopharma Ltd.Suppository500 mg৳ 9.00per unit
222XpaAristopharma Ltd.Tablet500 mg৳ 1.20per unit
223XpaAristopharma Ltd.Pediatric Drops80 mg/mlNot listed
224Xpa XRAristopharma Ltd.Tablet (Extended Release)665 mg৳ 2.00per unit
225ZerinJayson Pharmaceutical Ltd.Oral Suspension120 mg/5 mlNot listed
226ZerinJayson Pharmaceutical Ltd.Tablet500 mg৳ 1.20per unit
227ZerinJayson Pharmaceutical Ltd.Pediatric Drops80 mg/mlNot listed

This page is general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace a registered doctor, and it is not a prescription or a recommendation to use any medicine or test. Prices are listed prices and may change. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.

Paracetamol: uses, dosage, side effects and brands in Bangladesh | Med Assist